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Requiem
Written
September 23, 2001
In
commemoration of those who died on September 11, public
broadcasting's Live from Lincoln Center last week aired a
special performance by the New York Philharmonic of "A German
Requiem" by Johannes Brahms. It was an excellent telecast
of one of my favorite works.
But
the words were sung in German, of course, and there were no
captions. The words are important to the overall effect, and I
think that they should be heard.
For
example, the second chorus begins:
Denn alles Fleisch es
ist wie Gras,
und alle Herrlichkeit des Menschen
wie des Grases Blumen.
Das Gras ist verdorret
und die Blume abgefallen.
My
translation into English, keeping the meter, would be:
Our mortal bodies
are like grass,
and all our proud accomplishments
are like the grass's flowers:
The grass is now withered
and the flowers all are fallen.
Enough
of my version. Here is the complete text, using the Revised
English Bible translation.
I
Blessed
are the sorrowful; they shall find consolation. (Matthew
5:4)
Those
who sow in tears will reap with songs of joy. He who goes out
weeping, carrying his bag of seed, will come back with songs of joy,
carrying home his sheaves. (Psalms
126:5-6) |
II
All
mortals are like grass; all their glory like the flower of the
field; the grass withers, the flower falls. (I
Peter 1:24)
You
must be patient, my friends, until the Lord comes.
Consider: the farmer looking for the precious crop from his
land can only wait in patience until the early and late rains have
fallen. (James
5:7)
All
mortals are like grass; all their glory like the flower of the
field; the grass withers, the flower falls.
But
the word of the Lord endures for evermore! (I
Peter 1:24-25)
The
Lord's people, set free, will come back and enter the city with
shouts of triumph, crowned with everlasting joy. Gladness and
joy will come upon them, while suffering and weariness flee
away. (Isaiah
35:10) |
III
Lord,
let me know my end and the number of my days; tell me how short my
life is to be. I know you have made my days a mere span long,
and my whole life is as nothing in your sight. A human being,
however firm he stands, is but a puff of wind, his life but a passing
shadow; the riches he piles up are no more than vapour, and there is
no knowing who will enjoy them.
Now,
Lord, what do I wait for? My hope is in you. (Psalms
39:4-7)
The
souls of the just are in God's hand; no torment will touch
them. (Wisdom
of Solomon 3:1) |
IV
Lord
of Hosts, how dearly loved is your dwelling-place! I pine and
faint with longing for the courts of the Lord's temple; my whole
being cries out with joy to the living God.
Happy
are those who dwell in your house; they never cease to praise
you! (Psalms
84:1-2, 4) |
V
For
the moment you are sad; but I shall see you again, and then you will
be joyful, and no one shall rob you of your joy.
(John 16:22)
See
for yourself how little were my labours compared with the great
refreshment I have found. (Ecclesiasticus
51:27)
As
a mother comforts her son, so shall I myself comfort you. (Isaiah
66:13) |
VI
We
have here no lasting city, but we are seekers after the city which
is to come. (Hebrews
13:14)
Listen!
I will unfold a mystery: we shall not all die, but we shall
all be changed in a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last
trumpet-call. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will
rise imperishable, and we shall be changed. Then the saying of
scripture will come true: "Death is swallowed up; victory
is won!" "O Death, where is your victory? O
Death, where is your sting?" (I
Corinthians 15:51-52, 54-55)
You
are worthy, O Lord our God, to receive glory and honour and power,
because you created all things; by your will they were created and
have their being! (Revelation
4:11) |
VII
Happy
are the dead who henceforth die in the faith of the Lord!
"Yes,"
says the Spirit, "let them rest from their labours, for the
record of their deeds goes with them." (Revelation
14:13) |
And
speaking of the record of their deeds, let us remember especially
the heroes of September 11. In particular:
The
New York City firefighters, police, and EMT's who rushed to evacuate
the World Trade Center towers and to put out the fires, only to be
caught in the buildings' collapse.
The
passengers on hijacked United Airlines Flight 93. They learned
that other hijacked planes had been crashed in New York; they vowed
that theirs would not be the one to hit the White House or the
Capitol, even if they had to crash it into the Pennsylvania countryside.
These
brave heroes gave their lives in order to save others. To
quote other words which should also be more accessible:
O
thus be it ever, when free men shall stand
between their loved homes and the war's desolation.
Blest
with vict'ry and peace, may the heav'n-rescued land
praise the Power that hath made and preserved us a nation.
Then
conquer we must, when our cause it is just,
and this be our motto: 'In God is our trust.'
And
the Star-Spangled Banner in triumph shall wave
o'er the land of the free and the home of the brave! |
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